{"id":119169,"date":"2023-06-21T15:18:26","date_gmt":"2023-06-21T15:18:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uclg-digitalcities.org\/smart-cities\/"},"modified":"2023-10-17T10:14:14","modified_gmt":"2023-10-17T10:14:14","slug":"smart-cities","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uclg-digitalcities.org\/fr\/smart-cities\/","title":{"rendered":"SMART Cities"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row unlock_row_content=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb row_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb50″ back_image=\u00a0\u00bb117931″ back_position=\u00a0\u00bbcenter bottom\u00a0\u00bb overlay_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-jevc\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb207958″ overlay_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1685030328816{padding-right: 20pc !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ position_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbright\u00a0\u00bb position_vertical=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_right\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb152624″][vc_custom_heading text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-181260″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbfont-153830″ text_size=\u00a0\u00bbfontsize-133619″ text_space=\u00a0\u00bbfontspace-844823″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb180049″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]VILLES
\nNUM\u00c9RIQUES[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb0″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ auto_height_device=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb517079″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1687793738023{margin-top: 80px !important;margin-bottom: 80px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_center\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb541003″][vc_column_text text_lead=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb191066″]Le concept de \u00ab\u00a0ville num\u00e9rique\u00a0\u00bb d\u00e9signe une ville qui utilise les Technologies de l\u00b4Information et de la Communication (TIC) pour am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de vie de ses habitants et optimiser la gestion de ses ressources.[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text text_lead=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb487225″]Selon la d\u00e9finition de la Commission Europ\u00e9enne<\/u><\/a>, une ville intelligente est :[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner row_inner_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb0″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ equal_height=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_visibility=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb286831″ limit_content=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ position_vertical=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb115865″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ position_vertical=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ back_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-181260″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb127803″ back_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1687270045369{padding-top: 80px !important;padding-right: 80px !important;padding-bottom: 80px !important;padding-left: 80px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text text_lead=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-157836″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb582690″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Un lieu qui int\u00e8gre les syst\u00e8mes physiques, num\u00e9riques et humains dans les r\u00e9seaux et services traditionnels afin d\u2019utiliser plus efficacement les ressources \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques et de r\u00e9duire les \u00e9missions dans l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat des citoyens et des entreprises.<\/h3>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_inner_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ force_width_grid=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ equal_height=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb0″ preserve_border=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ desktop_visibility=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb medium_visibility=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb165009″ limit_content=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ position_vertical=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ override_padding=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb column_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0″ back_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-181260″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb178333″ back_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text text_lead=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-148678″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb172257″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1687793544896{padding-top: 20px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 20px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Un lugar que integra los sistemas f\u00edsicos, digitales y humanos en las redes y servicios tradicionales para utilizar mejor los recursos energ\u00e9ticos y reducir las emisiones en beneficio de los ciudadanos y las empresas.<\/h3>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text text_lead=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb136050″]La d\u00e9finition d\u2019une \u00abville intelligente\u00bb va au-del\u00e0 de l\u2019utilisation des technologies num\u00e9riques: elle englobe aussi des b\u00e2timents plus \u00e9conomes en \u00e9nergie, des sources d\u2019\u00e9nergie renouvelables int\u00e9gr\u00e9es, des syst\u00e8mes de chauffage et de refroidissement durables, des r\u00e9seaux de transport urbain plus intelligents, un approvisionnement en eau am\u00e9lior\u00e9 et des installations d\u2019\u00e9limination des d\u00e9chets plus performantes pour relever les d\u00e9fis \u00e9conomiques, sociaux et environnementaux de la ville.<\/p>\n

Les villes intelligentes d\u00e9pendent d\u2019un engagement politique et d\u2019une participation \u00e9tendue et inclusive des citoyens pour trouver des solutions durables et inclusives visant \u00e0 rendre les villes plus r\u00e9silientes.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row unlock_row_content=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb row_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb0″ override_padding=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb h_padding=\u00a0\u00bb5″ top_padding=\u00a0\u00bb5″ bottom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb5″ back_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-157836″ overlay_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-148678″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb90″ overlay_color_blend=\u00a0\u00bbmultiply\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb4″ column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ top_divider=\u00a0\u00bbgradient\u00a0\u00bb bottom_divider=\u00a0\u00bbgradient\u00a0\u00bb inverted_device_order=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb183462″ overlay_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb back_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_center\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ css_animation=\u00a0\u00bbalpha-anim\u00a0\u00bb animation_speed=\u00a0\u00bb1000″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb310819″][vc_custom_heading text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-148678″ text_size=\u00a0\u00bbh3″ text_height=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb202626″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]AXES DE CROISSANCE ET DE TRANSFORMATION DES VILLES[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text text_lead=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-148678″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb487618″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]Les villes intelligentes ont un grand potentiel de croissance dans les aspects li\u00e9s au d\u00e9veloppement autour de ces 6 axes.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space empty_h=\u00a0\u00bb2″][vc_row_inner row_inner_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb0″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ equal_height=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb4″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ limit_content=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb213052″][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ position_vertical=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_right\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ back_image=\u00a0\u00bb119638″ back_position=\u00a0\u00bbcenter bottom\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/3″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb110173″][vc_custom_heading text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-148678″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbfont-153830″ text_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb207301″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]\u00c9conomie[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_right\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ back_image=\u00a0\u00bb119634″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/3″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb894643″][vc_custom_heading text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-148678″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbfont-153830″ text_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb115965″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]Personnes[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_right\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ back_image=\u00a0\u00bb119646″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/3″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb913472″][vc_custom_heading text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-148678″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbfont-153830″ text_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb199187″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]Gouvernance[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_inner_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb0″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ equal_height=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb4″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ limit_content=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb140534″][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ position_vertical=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_right\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ back_image=\u00a0\u00bb119650″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/3″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb573809″][vc_custom_heading text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-148678″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbfont-153830″ text_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb420053″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]Mobilit\u00e9[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_right\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ back_image=\u00a0\u00bb119626″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/3″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb123860″][vc_custom_heading text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-148678″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbfont-153830″ text_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb100599″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]Environnement[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_right\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ back_image=\u00a0\u00bb119642″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/3″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb626501″][vc_custom_heading text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-148678″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbfont-153830″ text_weight=\u00a0\u00bb800″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb315129″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]Qualit\u00e9 de vie[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb0″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb557969″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1687270362557{margin-top: 80px !important;margin-bottom: 80px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb715394″][vc_row_inner limit_content=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_center\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb552545″][vc_custom_heading text_size=\u00a0\u00bbh3″ text_height=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb445275″]DES VILLES EN CONSTANTE \u00c9VOLUTION<\/strong>[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text text_lead=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb459840″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1695976141488{padding-right: 150px !important;padding-left: 150px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]Les villes \u00e9voluent chaque jour, gr\u00e2ce aux technologies \u00e9mergentes et avanc\u00e9es, notamment la science des donn\u00e9es et l’intelligence artificielle. La technologie peut d\u00e9sormais comprendre les comportements des habitants des espaces urbains et s’y adapter. Cela permet de maximiser l’efficacit\u00e9 et ajouter des informations en temps r\u00e9el pour formuler des recommandations bas\u00e9es sur l\u2019exp\u00e9rience quotidienne des citoyens afin d’am\u00e9liorer leur qualit\u00e9 de vie.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb0″ override_padding=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb h_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2″ top_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0″ bottom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ row_height_use_pixel=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ zoom_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ zoom_height=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/6″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb508644″]\u00a0\u00bbMaximiser l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 et tenir en compte les informations de la ville pour proposer des recommandations gr\u00e2ce au flux constant de donn\u00e9es.\u00a0\u00bb[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column column_width_use_pixel=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ zoom_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ zoom_height=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb5\/6″][vc_single_image media=\u00a0\u00bb118428″ media_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ media_ratio=\u00a0\u00bbthree-two\u00a0\u00bb advanced=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb media_overlay_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-181260″ media_overlay_color_blend=\u00a0\u00bbmultiply\u00a0\u00bb media_overlay_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb100″ media_overlay_visible=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb media_overlay_anim=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb media_image_coloration=\u00a0\u00bbdesaturated\u00a0\u00bb media_image_anim=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb media_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2″ media_title_uppercase=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb119566″ media_overlay_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb0″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb557969″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1687270362557{margin-top: 80px !important;margin-bottom: 80px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb715394″][vc_column_text text_lead=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb207645″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1695976277953{padding-right: 150px !important;padding-left: 150px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]Les villes cognitives marquent l’\u00e9tape suivante des villes intelligentes. Elles se pr\u00e9sentent comme des communaut\u00e9s guid\u00e9es par des donn\u00e9es qui apprennent, cr\u00e9ent des souvenirs et r\u00e9cup\u00e8rent des exp\u00e9riences pour am\u00e9liorer en permanence la qualit\u00e9 de la vie urbaine. Cette \u00e9volution va dans le sens des environnements urbains plus intelligents. Cette \u00e9volution va dans le sens d’environnements urbains plus intelligents, plus inclusifs et centr\u00e9s sur l’\u00eatre humain. Il s’agit de donner la priorit\u00e9 au bien-\u00eatre et \u00e0 l’habitabilit\u00e9 des communaut\u00e9s urbaines afin de cr\u00e9er des villes plus intelligentes, plus adaptables et donc plus agr\u00e9ables \u00e0 vivre.<\/p>\n

Une ville intelligente se focalise sur l’information en temps r\u00e9el, tandis que la ville cognitive cherche \u00e0 \u00eatre proactive et pr\u00e9dictive pour r\u00e9pondre aux besoins de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb50″ override_padding=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb h_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2″ top_padding=\u00a0\u00bb5″ bottom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb5″ back_image=\u00a0\u00bb119658″ parallax=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb100″ column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ top_divider=\u00a0\u00bbgradient\u00a0\u00bb style=\u00a0\u00bbinherited\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb846027″][vc_column column_width_use_pixel=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb position_vertical=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_center\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb2″ style=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb100″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ zoom_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ zoom_height=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ column_width_pixel=\u00a0\u00bb900″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb0″ override_padding=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb h_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2″ top_padding=\u00a0\u00bb5″ bottom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb4″ column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb158535″][vc_column column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb2″ style=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″][vc_row_inner limit_content=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb2″ style=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb4\/12″][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=\u00a0\u00bbh3″ text_size=\u00a0\u00bbh1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb131182″]\u00c9COSYST\u00c8MES FOND\u00c9S SUR L’INNOVATION[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_empty_space empty_h=\u00a0\u00bb2″ desktop_visibility=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_visibility=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_visibility=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb2\/12″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ style=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb6\/12″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb212047″]Les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes d’innovation sont configur\u00e9s comme le moteur des villes intelligentes, o\u00f9 les initiatives sont promues par l’innovation, par des acteurs qui croient qu’il est possible de transformer la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 au travers d\u00b4elle, en stimulant le d\u00e9veloppement social et \u00e9conomique.<\/p>\n

Les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes d’innovation sont compos\u00e9s de diff\u00e9rents acteurs. Chacun d’entre eux joue un r\u00f4le dans l’\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me et il est essentiel au renforcement de l’environnement innovant. Selon le mod\u00e8le de la quadruple h\u00e9lice, l’interaction dans les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes est bas\u00e9e sur quatre h\u00e9lices principales:[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space empty_h=\u00a0\u00bb2″][vc_row_inner limit_content=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ style=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″][vc_single_image media=\u00a0\u00bb118415″ media_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ media_ratio=\u00a0\u00bbthree-four\u00a0\u00bb advanced=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb media_overlay_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb50″ media_image_coloration=\u00a0\u00bbdesaturated\u00a0\u00bb media_image_anim=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb media_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb101884″][vc_custom_heading text_size=\u00a0\u00bbh3″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb199468″]L\u2019ACAD\u00c9MIE[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb471360″]Essentielle pour la formation des professionnels, elle permet l\u2019\u00e9change de connaissances et de technologies et la stimulation du potentiel technologique dans les villes.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ style=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″][vc_single_image media=\u00a0\u00bb118425″ media_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ media_ratio=\u00a0\u00bbthree-four\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb145640″][vc_custom_heading text_size=\u00a0\u00bbh3″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb936009″]LES INSTITUTIONS PUBLIQUES[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb203282″]Le r\u00f4le des institutions publiques est de cr\u00e9er des programmes, des politiques sp\u00e9cifiques et fournir un soutien (financier, communication et visibilit\u00e9) \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ style=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″][vc_single_image media=\u00a0\u00bb118419″ media_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ media_ratio=\u00a0\u00bbthree-four\u00a0\u00bb advanced=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb media_overlay_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb50″ media_overlay_anim=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb media_image_coloration=\u00a0\u00bbdesaturated\u00a0\u00bb media_image_anim=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb media_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb211419″][vc_custom_heading text_size=\u00a0\u00bbh3″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb167028″]LE TISSU D\u2019ENTREPRISES[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb149187″]Il contribue \u00e0 la cr\u00e9ation et \u00e0 la viabilit\u00e9 des produits et des services dans les secteurs \u00e9conomiques et stimule l’activit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique au niveau local et international.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ style=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb4″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″][vc_single_image media=\u00a0\u00bb118422″ media_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ media_ratio=\u00a0\u00bbthree-four\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb112364″][vc_custom_heading text_size=\u00a0\u00bbh3″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb449700″]LA COMMUNAUT\u00c9[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb156610″]Elle teste des solutions, en participant \u00e0 des actions de recherche et de culture innovante \u00e0 diff\u00e9rents niveaux, et en g\u00e9n\u00e9rant de la main d’\u0153uvre pour les entreprises.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ align_horizontal=\u00a0\u00bbalign_center\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb215542″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb192637″]De m\u00eame, au sein de la quadruple h\u00e9lice, certains acteurs qui facilitent et promeuvent l’esprit d’entreprise dans l’\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me se distinguent. C’est ainsi qu’\u00e9mergent de nouvelles id\u00e9es, des solutions et des prototypes innovants qui r\u00e9pondent aux besoins de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space empty_h=\u00a0\u00bb2″][vc_row_inner limit_content=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb212962″]ENTREPRENEURS<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb3\/4″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb305750″]Ils ont pour fonction de promouvoir la cr\u00e9ation de nouvelles entreprises et de stimuler le d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique, technologique et social de la communaut\u00e9.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_separator sep_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-181260″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb346406″ sep_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb el_width=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb el_height=\u00a0\u00bb2″][vc_row_inner limit_content=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb165954″]INVESTISSEURS<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb3\/4″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb143895″]Ils sont essentiels pour favoriser l’acc\u00e8s aux fonds n\u00e9cessaires au d\u00e9veloppement d’entreprises et de projets innovants.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_separator sep_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-181260″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb346406″ sep_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb el_width=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb el_height=\u00a0\u00bb2″][vc_row_inner limit_content=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb970091″]INCUBATEURS<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb3\/4″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb508185″]Organisations li\u00e9es aux universit\u00e9s, aux municipalit\u00e9s et au tissu \u00e9conomique dans le but de soutenir les nouvelles entreprises, en leur offrant une formation et des outils de travail.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_separator sep_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-181260″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb346406″ sep_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb el_width=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb el_height=\u00a0\u00bb2″][vc_row_inner limit_content=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb131696″]ACC\u00c9L\u00c9RATEURS<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=\u00a0\u00bb3\/4″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb178857″]Elles promeuvent des projets dont le mod\u00e8le est d\u00e9j\u00e0 d\u00e9fini en fournissant des fonds, des conseils, une orientation commerciale, en \u00e9tablissant des liens avec les investisseurs, etc.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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